Location: PSH (Professor Stuart Hall Building) - 314,
Goldsmiths, University of London, Building 2
Campus Map Contributors:
- Tsz Hin Fung, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong
- Tien Ee Dominic Yeo, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong
Mobile dating apps with geolocative function have gained popularity for fostering social, romantic and sexual connections between proximate strangers. Existing research, however, has neglected the significance of time in the experience of app use. Through the lens of social time, this paper sheds light on users’ experience on two popular gay mobile dating apps, namely Grindr and Jack’d. Based on in-depth interviews and focus-group discussions with 74 young gay men in Hong Kong, this paper identifies that the tempo and sequence produced by the specific affordances of apps shapes users’ experience. Specifically, accelerated tempo of interactions facilitated by constant connectivity, ubiquitous computing, geolocative function, and the apps’ messaging system was seen to entail instantaneous and ephemeral relationships. The interface design foregrounding profile photos and backgrounding textual self-descriptions structures the sequence of browsing and screening in a way that prioritizes physical appearance. Such a design was perceived to privilege users seeking casual hook-ups. These findings suggest that the temporality of browsing and exchange on apps is incongruous with the temporal norms prescribing formation of friendship and long-term romance. The violation of these normative expectations affects the perceived quality and satisfaction of app use, resulting in users’ frustrations.